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Valery Gergiev

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Born / died

1953

Movement

20th-century classical

Location

Born in Moscow

Friends / contemporaries

Daniela Ruso, Sergei Prokofiev, Alain Lefèvre +3 more

The artistic director and chief conductor at St.Spotify

Petersburg's Mariinsky Theatre, Russian conductor Valery Gergiev is arguably the 21st century's foremost interpreter of Russian operatic repertory. He is also noted as a symphonic conductor and has served as chief conductor of Germany's Munich Philharmonic Orchestra since 2015.Spotify

Gergiev was born May 2, 1953, in Moscow. He is of Ossetian background, and during Russia's 2008 war with Georgia over the disputed territory of South Ossetia, he spoke out in support of Russian government actions. He led a 2003 production of Wagner's Ring Cycle at the Mariinsky that included many Ossetian cultural elements in its conception.Spotify

Gergiev showed musical talent from early childhood, and by his teens he had settled on a career as a conductor. He studied with the famed pedagogue Ilya Musin at the St. Petersburg (then Leningrad) Conservatory and won the Soviet Union's All-Union Conductors' Competition in 1975 while still a student.Spotify

He followed that up with a win at the Herbert von Karajan Conductors' Competition in Berlin the following year. Those victories led to Gergiev's 1977 appointment as assistant conductor at the Kirov Opera under Yuri Temirkanov and impressed observers with performances of such difficult works as Prokofiev's War and Peace. Gergiev's orchestral conducting career began in the 1980s with his leadership of the Armenian State Orchestra.Spotify

He assumed the chief conductorship of the Kirov Opera upon Temirkanov's retirement in 1988; after the fall of the Soviet Union, the Kirov Opera and Kirov Theatre reverted to their original Mariinsky names. In addition to conducting operatic productions and symphonic concerts, Gergiev has been general director of the entire Mariinsky theater complex, for which he has overseen extensive renovations. Gergiev's fame rests above all on his leadership role at the Mariinsky.Spotify

He has taken companies on tour to many countries, including France (at the Théâtre des Champs-Elysées in Paris) and the U.S. (a production of Mussorgsky's Boris Godunov at the Metropolitan Opera in New York). He formed the in-house Mariinsky label in 2009 for the marketing of the company's recordings. In 2019, the company issued his recording of Tchaikovsky's Symphony No.Spotify

6 in B minor, Op. 74 ("Pathétique"), which received a five-star rating from Allmusic.com. He has also recorded for Philips and for the LSO Live label of the London Symphony Orchestra, for which he served as chief conductor beginning in 2005.Spotify

From 1995 to 2008, Gergiev was chief conductor of the Rotterdam Philharmonic, and in 2015 he took up the baton for the Munich Philharmonic Orchestra, making several symphonic recordings for that orchestra's in-house label as well. Gergiev, a strong supporter of Russian president Vladimir Putin, has at times faced criticism for political stances. He characterized members of the Russian dissident rock band Pussy Riot as publicity seekers and backed Putin's increasing repression of LGBT rights in Russia.Spotify

Members of gay activist groups in New York have interrupted his performances there. On assuming his position in Munich, however, Gergiev affirmed his support for the city's anti-discrimination ordinance.Spotify

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role: interpreter · 90%instrument: conductorera: Modernmovement: 20th-century classical1953

Movement

20th-century classical · Wikipedia

20th-century classical music is Western art music that was written between 1901 and 2000, inclusive. Musical style diverged during the 20th century as it never had previously, so this century was without a dominant style. Modernism, impressionism, and post-romanticism can all be traced to the decades before the turn of the 20th century, but can be included because they evolved beyond the musical boundaries of the 19th-century styles that were part of the earlier common practice period. Neoclassicism and expressionism came mostly after 1900. Minimalism started later in the century and can be seen as a change from the modern to postmodern era, although some date postmodernism from as early as about 1930. Aleatory, atonality, serialism, musique concrète, and electronic music were all developed during the century. Jazz and ethnic folk music became important influences on many composers during this century.

How this movement sounds

new harmoniesnew rhythmsneoclassicismatonalityminimalismsharp contrasts

20th-century classical listening cues: variety and experimentation. Some music keeps older forms (neoclassicism) but with sharper harmonies, leaner textures, and motoric rhythms.

Other strands move toward atonality (no clear tonal center) or explore new scales and sonorities; rhythm can become more complex, more mechanical, or more jagged.

Timbre and texture are often treated as structural elements: changes in sound color can function like 'harmonic' events.

A practical way to listen: instead of expecting a 'tune', track motives (tiny cells), rhythm, and register. Modern pieces often build form by transforming small units rather than by long melodies.

Minimalism is another common thread: repetition, gradual change, and a focus on pulse and process over long spans.

How Valery Gergiev sounds

new harmonyrhythmic bitecolor & textureminimal patternsextended techniques

Modern/contemporary music varies wildly, but you will often hear experimentation with harmony, rhythm, and sound color as primary material.

Some strands emphasize rhythmic bite and sharp contrasts; others explore timbre and atmosphere; minimalism builds from repeating patterns and gradual change.

If the music feels less about singable melody and more about texture, pulse, or color, you are probably hearing a modern idiom.

Wikipedia

Valery Abisalovich Gergiev (Russian: Валерий Абисалович Гергиев, IPA: [vɐˈlʲerʲɪj ɐbʲɪˈsaləvʲɪdʑ ˈɡʲerɡʲɪjɪf]; Iron Ossetic: Гергиты Абисалы фырт Валери, romanized: Gergity Abisaly fyrt Valeri; born 2 May 1953) is a Russian conductor and opera company director.Wikipedia

He is general director and artistic director of the Mariinsky Theatre and of the Bolshoi Theatre and artistic director of the White Nights Festival in St. Petersburg.Wikipedia

He was formerly chief conductor of the Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra and of the Munich Philharmonic.Wikipedia

Interview highlights

Built from indexed interview/masterclass transcripts (podcasts / YouTube). Quotes are direct excerpts with source links.

Interview highlights for Valery Gergiev from 6 sources. Quotes below are direct excerpts; open the source link for context.

Topics that recur (auto): Music, Know, Will, Orchestra, Think, Then, More, Many.

Source: youtube_captions · 3EeidECHpdE · 1:06 · published 2020-06-08 · Open source

time in which we are living, how things are happening, why it

Source: youtube_captions · 3h6PyvLKRIc · 5:11 · Open source

of audience in general public and we are

Source: youtube_captions · B_pr8yJMCQU · 2:31 · published 2021-07-09 · Open source

and i started to feel something because

Source: youtube_captions · M3sVYqDToU0 · 5:52 · Open source